Former Government Spokesperson and Eastern Region MP for Older Persons, Hon. Ofwono Opondo, has sparked widespread debate after blaming Kampala’s increasing congestion on what he describes as a national mindset that views the capital as the only place where success and opportunity can be found.
Speaking on the challenge of urban overcrowding during his appearance on Capital FM ‘s Capital gang program , Opondo argued that many Ugandans relocate to Kampala in search of employment and business opportunities despite the vast economic potential available in other parts of the country.
He cited examples of agricultural produce being transported more than 200 kilometres to Kampala markets and traders moving from districts such as Tororo and Kisoro to the capital in pursuit of better prospects.
According to Opondo, Uganda’s problem is not a shortage of land or opportunities but a long-held belief that prosperity can only be achieved in Kampala.
“Kampala is overcrowded because too many people think success only exists in Kampala. There is land, opportunity, and room to grow beyond the city. The real challenge is changing our mindset,” Opondo said.
He pointed to areas such as Wakiso, Mukono, and other regions across the country as examples of places with significant untapped economic potential that could help ease pressure on the capital if more investment and enterprise were directed there.
Opondo’s remarks have generated mixed reactions online. Supporters agreed that balanced regional development is necessary to reduce congestion in Kampala and promote economic growth across Uganda. Critics, however, accused him of hypocrisy, arguing that many leaders who advocate for decentralization continue to benefit from living and working in the capital.
The debate has reignited broader discussions about urban planning, regional development, infrastructure investment, and the need to create meaningful economic opportunities beyond Kampala as the city continues to struggle with rapid population growth and congestion.
